Abundance: 0.24 to 14.93% (median 1.07%)

Latitudinal range: -7.0° to 30.3°

Habitats: tropical/subtropical dry broadleaf forest (8), tropical/subtropical moist broadleaf forest (3)

Biogeographic distribution: Afrotropic, Indomalaya, Palearctic, East Asia, Equatorial Africa, Southern Africa

Found in 11 samples

Bangladesh: Bamerchara and Danerchara, Chunati Wildlife Sanctuary

India: Hathinala, Khatabaran, Majhauli, Bhawani Katariya, Choudikatte, Shiwalik Forest Division (D-I), Khasi, Bannerghatta National Park

Tanzania: Kimboza Forest

See also Holarrhena, Holarrhena floribunda