Krau Wildlife Reserve (fruit garden)
Basic information
Sample name: Krau Wildlife Reserve (fruit garden)
Reference: J. H. Moore, S. Sittimongkol, A. Campos-Arceiz, T. Sumpah, and M. P. Eichhorn. 2016. Fruit gardens enhance mammal diversity and biomass in a Southeast Asian rainforest. Biological Conservation 194:132-138 [ER 1755]
Geography
Country: Malaysia
State: Pahang
Coordinate: 3° 33' N, 102° 30' E
Coordinate basis: stated in text
Geography comments: altitude 45 to 2108 m
Environment
Habitat: tropical/subtropical moist broadleaf forest
Protection: wildlife protected area
Substrate: ground surface
Disturbance: agriculture
MAT: 25.8
MAP: 2017.0
Habitat comments: "Vegetation within the reserve predominantly consists of lowland dipterocarp forest (61%), hill dipterocarp forest (22.5%) and upper dipterocarp forest (9%) with minor components of secondary forest (1.1%) and cultivated/cleared land (0.6%)... Fruit gardens were identified by local guides as areas currently or previously cultivated for growing fruiting tree species for local consumption"
climate data are for Temerloh and are from Poore (1968, Journal of Ecology)
climate data are for Temerloh and are from Poore (1968, Journal of Ecology)
Methods
Life forms: carnivores,primates,rodents,ungulates,birds,lizards
Sites: 7
Sampling methods: no design,baited,automatic cameras
Sample size: 501 captures or sightings
Nets or traps: 24
Net or trap nights: 478
Camera type: digital
Cameras paired: no
Sampling comments: seven "plots were surveyed over a two-month period using 24 HD Bushnell camera traps. Our aim was to obtain the equivalent of eight weeks of camera trapping per plot (56 days)... Fruit baits were deployed to increase capture rates"
"1024 camera trap nights" are reported for the two treatments combined; recorded figure is based on assuming equal effort across the 15 plots
site area is unclear because the sampling points are clustered within part of the reserve
"1024 camera trap nights" are reported for the two treatments combined; recorded figure is based on assuming equal effort across the 15 plots
site area is unclear because the sampling points are clustered within part of the reserve
Metadata
Sample number: 1958
Contributor: John Alroy
Enterer: John Alroy
Created: 2016-01-20 19:45:26
Modified: 2016-12-15 10:08:18
Abundance distribution
19 species
3 singletons
total count 501
geometric series index: 25.9
Fisher's α: 3.908
geometric series k: 0.7651
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.8205
Shannon's H: 2.0434
Good's u: 0.9940
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts.
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Muntiacus muntjak | 6 | 19 kg browser |
Cervus unicolor | 14 | 100 kg browser-grazer |
"Rusa unicolor" | ||
Sus scrofa | 16 | 54 kg herbivore |
Tragulus spp. | 12 | |
Aonyx cinereus | 5 | invertivore |
"Aonyx cinerea" | ||
Helarctos malayanus | 7 | 32 kg frugivore-insectivore |
Viverra megaspila | 56 | |
Paguma larvata | 6 | 4.0 kg frugivore-carnivore |
Arctogalidia trivirgata | 9 | 2.2 kg frugivore-carnivore |
Chalcophaps indica | 6 | 4.9 g frugivore |
Argusianus argus | 4 | 2.4 kg insectivore-frugivore |
Lophura ignita | 1 | insectivore-frugivore |
Polyplectron malacense | 3 | 608 g omnivore |
Tapirus indicus | 4 | |
Macaca fascicularis | 1 | 4.0 kg frugivore-folivore |
Macaca nemestrina | 111 | 7.7 kg |
Atherurus macrourus | 124 | |
Hystrix brachyura | 115 | |
Varanus salvator | 1 |