Abundance: 0.04 to 1.79% (median 0.45%)

Latitudinal range: 11.5° to 36.9°

Habitats: temperate broadleaf/mixed forest (4), tropical/subtropical dry broadleaf forest (4), tropical/subtropical moist broadleaf forest (4)

Found in 12 samples

Bhutan: Phibsoo Wildlife Sanctuary

China: Baishuijiang Natural Reserve, Hefei (suburban), Hefei (rural), Simian Mountain Natural Reserve (Sample I)

India: Istragad, Koraput (coffee), Gudalur

Japan: Tsuchimarubi 1

South Korea: Uljin-gun (unburned, 2007)

Vietnam: Xom Du (natural forest), Xom Du (secondary forest)

See also Rapala arata, Rapala caerulea, Rapala iarbus, Rapala jarbus, Rapala manea, Rapala micans, Rapala pheretima, Rapala rectivitta, Rapala varuna